狼群影院

起動機(啟動馬達)簡介

起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)按照工(gong)作(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)分(fen)為(wei)直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)上大(da)(da)(da)都(dou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其特(te)點是(shi)(shi)結構(gou)(gou)緊湊、操作(zuo)簡單且便于維護。汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)帶(dai)有(you)離合(he)器(qi)與變(bian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)型(xing)汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，功(gong)率(lv)大(da)(da)(da)且受氣(qi)溫影(ying)響較小(xiao)，可(ke)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，并適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于高(gao)寒地帶(dai)。壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)為(wei)兩(liang)類，一種(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)將壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)按照工(gong)作(zuo)順序打入氣(qi)缸，一種(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)馬達(da)(da)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飛輪(lun)。壓(ya)(ya)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)接近(jin)于汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，通常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)內(nei)燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji) 直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)由(you)直(zhi)流(liu)串激(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、操縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)和(he)離合(he)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)所(suo)組(zu)(zu)成。它專門(men)啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，需要(yao)強(qiang)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)，因此(ci)要(yao)通過的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)量很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)，達(da)(da)到幾百安培。 直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)低(di)轉(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)時(shi)扭矩(ju)大(da)(da)(da)，轉(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)高(gao)時(shi)扭矩(ju)逐(zhu)漸變(bian)小(xiao)，很(hen)適(shi)合(he)做(zuo)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)流(liu)串激(ji)式電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，轉(zhuan)子(zi)及定子(zi)部分(fen)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較粗的(de)(de)(de)矩(ju)形截面銅線繞(rao)(rao)制(zhi)；驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)結構(gou)(gou)；操縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)磁(ci)吸方(fang)(fang)式。 P11C發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)具有(you)以下顯(xian)著特(te)點： ①動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)輸出(chu)結構(gou)(gou)分(fen)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞軸(zhou)和(he)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)兩(liang)部分(fen)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞軸(zhou)兩(liang)端用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)滾(gun)珠軸(zhou)承(cheng)支承(cheng)，負荷分(fen)布均勻(yun)，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)間(jian)長，不(bu)易磨損(sun)(sun)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞較短，不(bu)易出(chu)現電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞軸(zhou)彎曲(qu)，磨壞磁(ci)場(chang)繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)情況。 ②采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)裝置，在(zai)轉(zhuan)子(zi)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)之間(jian)，安裝有(you)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)傳遞給起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)扭距就會增大(da)(da)(da)。利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)，使得(de)承(cheng)擔電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（經減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)后）的(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)輸出(chu)是(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)軸(zhou)，而嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)器(qi)部分(fen)不(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。輸出(chu)功(gong)率(lv)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，常采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)外嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)方(fang)(fang)式，輸出(chu)功(gong)率(lv)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)方(fang)(fang)式。 ③減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)操縱，有(you)些備有(you)輔助(zhu)開關(guan)(guan)（或稱(cheng)副開關(guan)(guan)）。它的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)防止燒(shao)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)門(men)（起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）開關(guan)(guan)。分(fen)級(ji)接通電(dian)(dian)(dian)源，大(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)降低(di)了(le)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)損(sun)(sun)壞的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能性，從而延(yan)長了(le)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命。 ④減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)體積和(he)重量大(da)(da)(da)約(yue)是(shi)(shi)傳統起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)一半，節約(yue)了(le)原(yuan)材料，同(tong)時(shi)拆裝修理(li)很(hen)方(fang)(fang)便。 ⑤減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)磁(ci)極對數與傳統的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一樣，但(dan)磁(ci)場(chang)線圈(quan)繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)(zu)常采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)導線多根(gen)串聯的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法，電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)繞(rao)(rao)法雖與傳統的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理(li)相同(tong)，但(dan)制(zhi)造工(gong)藝(yi)先進。

起動機的拆卸和安裝

1、 打(da)開發(fa)動(dong)機(ji)艙(cang)，找(zhao)到起(qi)動(dong)機(ji)位(wei)置，一般在(zai)發(fa)動(dong)機(ji)右后下方(fang)，或者左后下方(fang)。
2、 拆(chai)卸馬達總(zong)成上(shang)伸縮開(kai)關上(shang)的(de)正極(ji)螺絲，取(qu)下點(dian)火(huo)控制觸發正極(ji)線(xian)（小心這是(shi)不帶保險絲的(de)電池正極(ji)上(shang)直接(jie)過來的(de)，不要(yao)搭(da)鐵短(duan)路了(le)）
3、 拆卸馬(ma)達總成固定螺(luo)絲
4、拆各(ge)種螺絲：導電(dian)螺絲、開關(guan)器螺絲、固定長螺絲
5、取下馬達總成前(qian)部，拆卸伸縮(suo)控制(zhi)桿（也就是分解圖的撥叉）
6、小心(xin)抽出(chu)馬達轉(zhuan)軸線(xian)圈（保護殼內磁(ci)(ci)鐵有(you)磁(ci)(ci)性）和底部(bu)碳(tan)刷
7、清(qing)洗(xi)全部配件(jian)：車主爺要事先(xian)準備(bei)好化油器(qi)清(qing)洗(xi)劑
8、沙(sha)紙打磨碳刷(shua)(shua)通(tong)電(dian)面還有碳刷(shua)(shua)(如(ru)果碳刷(shua)(shua)磨損 請更換碳刷(shua)(shua)。打磨后(hou)炭刷(shua)(shua)通(tong)電(dian)接觸面（整流器(qi)）后(hou)，一定要(yao)把整流器(qi)面上凹(ao)槽(cao)的金屬屑(xie)清理干凈(jing)，避免導電(dian)導致短路。
9、軸承齒輪位置上黃(huang)油
10、更換(huan)開關
11、把啟動機倒序裝好，回位

賽拉圖簡介

賽拉圖(tu)是韓國起亞汽車(che)首先在歐(ou)美(mei)地區推出的(de)(de)a+級(ji)轎車(che)，賽拉圖(tu)的(de)(de)內(nei)飾采用(yong)(yong)深(shen)淺(qian)兩(liang)個色系搭配，為的(de)(de)是強(qiang)調視覺差。內(nei)飾材(cai)料大(da)篇幅的(de)(de)采用(yong)(yong)pvc材(cai)料，輔以仿皮革面料包裹。